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Boston's LGBTQ+ History: Published Histories and Biographies

A guide to the historical resources about Boston's LGBTQ+ community collected at the Boston Public Library

Rita Hester + TDoR

Rita Hester's 1998 murder in Boston's Allston neighborhood inspired Transgender Day of Remembrance. Read news clips reporting her death and celebrating her life at Digital Commonwealth. This image is from the Allston-Brighton TAB, 1999.

LGBTQ+ in the News

Download the full-sized PDF of Newport, July, 30

"We hear from the Vineyard, that one Deborah Lewis, of that Place, about 32 Years of Age, who, 'til a few Days since, constantly appeared in the Female Dress, and was always supposed to be one of the Sex, suddenly threw off that Garb, and assumed the Habit of a Man; and sufficiently to demonstrate the Reality of this last Appearance, is on the Point of marrying a Widow Woman." (Newport Mercury, 30 July 30 1764. Accessed via Digital Commonwealth)

Bostonian LGBTQ+ Histories & Biographies

Items listed here are highlighted materials in our collection. Do not consider this an exhaustive list. Please email ask@bpl.org for further assistance finding materials. Does BPL own the item you're looking for? If not, all BPL members are invited to suggest items for purchase: bpl.org/suggest-a-purchase.

Items listed here are highlighted materials in our collection. Do not consider this an exhaustive list. Please email ask@bpl.org for further assistance finding materials.

These archives are located in or near Boston, or they are national. They all contain resources concerning Boston, though it may not be their focus. To find LGBTQ+ archives by state, check out this the LGBTQ+ Wiki

Finding LGBTQ+ Materials at BPL

In the upper right corner of any bpl.org webpage, you will find a search bar where you can search our catalog. Under the search bar click the hyperlink "Advanced Search."

  • Once in Advanced Search, scroll to the drop down menu that says "Keyword Anywhere" and change it to "Genre"
  • Search in "Genre" using one or any of these search terms (this is not an exhaustive list, try any term or phrase you would like): LGBT, LGTBQ, Lesbian, Gay, Transgender, Queer
  • If using more than one term, select the "Add Another" link underneath the search bar or type all words separated by a space in one search bar
  • If you want to search for items that have any of these terms, change "ALL" to "ANY" in the drop down menu. Searching "ALL" will exclude items that do not include every term included.

What doesn't this search achieve?
If you are looking specifically for LGBTQ+ authors, this search may not suffice. There is no way to search our catalog for only LGBTQ+ authors. However, BPL librarians have created numerous booklists for LGBTQ+ materials.

What is Digital Commonwealth?
Digital Commonwealth provides access to thousands of digitized images, documents, and sound recordings. Boston Public Library manages DC and is also a member institution. See DC's About page to learn more about who contributes materials.

How do I search for materials in Digital Commonwealth?
Option 1: Directly from bpl.org
On any webpage on bpl.org there is a search bar. Change the dropdown menu from "Catalog" to "Digital Commonwealth" enter keywords, and hit enter.
Option 2: Go to digitalcommonwealth.org. In the search bar, enter your keywords.

Which Subject terms will unveil the LGBTQ+ materials I'm looking for?
Make use of DC's  Subject terms. As an example, try searching "LGBT". The menu on the left automatically lists Subject terms used by Digital Commonwealth. All terms are hyperlinked for easy searching.

What is Special Collections?
Special Collections manages BPL's rare, distinctive, and culturally significant materials. They have different finding aids, in addition to our regular catalog, that will help users discover their materials.

How Do I Find LGBTQ+ Materials in Special Collections?
Search bpl.org: Items in SC are noted in our regular catalog. The first clue you will get after running a search will be to "Request an Item" (see right).
Archives: BPL archival collections are not fully described. Try searching different Subject headings, or make use of this list of Subject Headings.
Arts Collection: Search here to find works of art, documentary photography, original musical scores and so much more. Use the Subject search box to narrow down to LGBTQ+ subjects. For example, typing "Gay" automatically narrows the options to include "Gay Rights" and "Gays", amongst others.
Ask Special Collections: Due to the age and amount of items in Special Collections, many items are not findable using online catalogs. Librarians are happy to help you find LGBTQ+ materials! Email ask@bpl.org for more help or use this form: bpl.org/have-a-question-about-our-special-collections

What is the Internet Archive?
The Internet Archive is a digital library of Internet sites and other cultural artifacts in digital form. Like a paper library, they provide free access to researchers, historians, scholars, people with print disabilities, and the general public. IA has a scan center located at the BPL's Central Library. BPL has been working closely with the IA since 2007.

How Do I Find Boston LGBTQ+ Materials on IA?
Organizations have their own webpage on IA. Here are the pages for Boston Public LibraryThe Boston Library Consortium, and Regional Digitization in Massachusetts. Type in the "Search this collection" box to search within a specific collection. Try various LGBTQ+ terms and see what you find (example to the right)! This same search process is applicable for searching all of IA, but going through these organizations will significantly narrow your search results.